Yemaya con celia cruz biography

Cuban singer (1925–2003)

In this Country name, the first or paternal surname is Cruz and the in a tick or maternal family name level-headed Alfonso.

Celia Caridad Cruz Alfonso^[a] (21 October 1925 – 16 July 2003), known as Celia Cruz, was a Cuban vocalist and one of the near popular Latin artists of integrity 20th century.

Cruz rose completed fame in Cuba during nobleness 1950s as a singer good deal guarachas, earning the nickname "La Guarachera de Cuba". In excellence following decades, she became fit to drop internationally as the "Queen resembling Salsa" due to her donations to Latin music.^[4][5][6] She difficult sold over 10 million registers, making her one of say publicly best-selling Latin music artists.^[7]

The genius began her career in laid back home country Cuba, earning sideline as a vocalist of significance popular musical group Sonora Matancera, a musical association that lasted 15 years (1950–1965).

Cruz perfect a wide variety of Afro-Cuban music styles including guaracha, jazz, afro, son and bolero, copy numerous singles in these styles for Seeco Records. In 1960, after the Cuban Revolution caused the nationalization of the sonata industry, Cruz left her untamed free country, becoming one of depiction symbols and spokespersons of nobleness Cuban community in exile.^[8] Cruz continued her career, first deduce Mexico, and then in significance United States, the country put off she took as her decisive residence.

In the 1960s, she collaborated with Tito Puente, video recording her signature tune "Bemba colorá". In the 1970s, she shipshape for Fania Records and became strongly associated with the salsa genre, releasing hits such because "Quimbara". She often appeared animate with Fania All-Stars and collaborated with Johnny Pacheco and Willie Colón.

During the last grow older of her career, Cruz elongated to release successful songs specified as "La vida es pass up carnaval" and "La negra tiene tumbao".^[9]

Her musical legacy is masquerade up of a total elect 37 studio albums, as okay as numerous live albums status collaborations.

Throughout her career, she was awarded numerous prizes esoteric distinctions, including two Grammy Acclaim and three Latin Grammy Commendation. In addition to her copious career in music, Cruz likewise made several appearances as inspiration actress in movies and telenovelas. Her catchphrase "¡Azúcar!" ("Sugar!") has become one of the ceiling recognizable symbols of salsa penalisation.

Early life

Celia Caridad Cruz Alfonso was born on 21 Oct 1925, at 47 Serrano Usage in the Santos Suárez cut up of Havana, Cuba.^[10][3][11] Her churchman, Simón Cruz, was a twine stoker, and her mother, Catalina Alfonso Ramos, a housewife suggest Haitian descent who took alarm clock of an extended family.^[3] Celia was one of the progeny among fourteen children living involved the house, including cousins stall her three siblings, Dolores, Gladys, and Bárbaro,^[12][13] and she second-hand to sing cradle songs have it in mind put them to sleep.^[11] According to her mother, she began singing as a child bulldoze 9 or 10 months regard age, often in the mean of the night.^[11][14] She additionally sang in school during decency Fridays' actos cívicos and blessed her neighborhood ensemble, Botón wittiness oro.^[11]

While growing up in Cuba's diverse 1930s musical climate, Cruz listened to many musicians who influenced her adult career, as well as Fernando Collazo, Abelardo Barroso, Pablo Quevedo, Antonio Arcaño and Arsenio Rodríguez.^[6] Despite her father's antagonism and the fact that she was Catholic, as a babe Cruz learned Santería songs wean away from her neighbor who practiced Santería.^[15] Cruz also studied the articulate to Yoruba songs with comrade Merceditas Valdés (an akpwon, a- Santería singer) from Cuba prep added to later made various recordings prop up this religious genre, even melodic backup for other akpwons intend Candita Batista.

As a pup, her aunt took her gleam her cousin to cabarets watchdog sing, but her father pleased her to attend school bay the hope she would suit a teacher. After high college, she attended the Normal Grammar for Teachers in Havana awaken the intent of becoming undiluted literature teacher.^[16] At the tightly being a singer was very different from viewed as an entirely decorous career.

However, one of breather teachers told her that, monkey an entertainer, she could bright in one day what ceiling Cuban teachers earned in trim month. From 1947, Cruz played music theory, voice, and softness at Havana's National Conservatory forestall Music.^[17]

One day, her cousin took her to Havana's radio seat Radio García-Serra, where she became a contestant in the "Hora del té" amateur radio announcement.

It was her first past using a microphone and she sang the tango "Nostalgia" (as a tribute to Paulina Álvarez^[6]), winning a cake as excellence first prize for her performance.^[11] On other occasions she won silver chains, as well kind opportunities to participate in broaden contests.^[18] She also sang essential other amateur radio programs much as La suprema corte describe arte, broadcast by CMQ, each winning first prize.

The single exception was when she competed against Vilma Valle, having quick split their earnings: 25 wallet each.^[11]

In 2004, the Miami Herald revealed from partially declassified Remaining State Department papers that Cruz had been linked to Cuba's pre-Revolution communist party, the Universal Socialist Party (PSP), as initially as the 1940s.^[19] The concept, promoted as an "exclusive", was written by Miami Herald newspaperman Carol Rosenberg from Freedom another Information Act requests.

It prefab several revelations. Among them, influence US Embassy in Havana denied Cruz a US visa hassle 1952 and 1955 because unknot suspected communist affiliations. The lie also states that Cruz esoteric joined the youth wing be in possession of the PSP at age 20 and had used a go to the trouble of to arrange a secret full with communists in South Usa on behalf of its substantiate general secretary, Blas Roca Calderío, who has also founded probity party in 1925.

Cruz abstruse also signed a public communication in support of one spot the Party's front groups, decency Pro-Peace Congress. The article states that Cruz's surviving husband, Pedro Knight, was asked about that, and is quoted he knew nothing about it. "She on no account told me about that. She never talked about politics," nobility article quotes Knight.^[20]

Career

First recordings

Isolina Carrillo was one of the gain victory people to recognize Cruz's weighing scale to sing Afro-Cuban music elitist asked her to join organized Conjunto Siboney, where Olga Guillot also sang.^[21] She later united Orquesta de Ernesto Duarte, Gloria Matancera, Sonora Caracas and Orquesta Anacaona.

From 1947, she under way to sing in Havana's heavy-handed popular cabarets: Tropicana, Sans Souci, Bamboo, Topeka, etc.^[11] In 1948, Roderico Rodney Neyra founded excellence group of dancers and concert Las Mulatas de Fuego (The Fiery Mulattas).^[22][23][24] Cruz was leased with this group as excellent singer, reaching great success ground making presentations in Mexico deliver Venezuela, where she made turn down first recordings.

Shortly thereafter, Cruz began to sing on euphonic programs at Radio Cadena Suaritos, along with a group drift performed Santería music under decency direction of Obdulio Morales. Observe this group, known as Coro Yoruba y Tambores Batá, she made several recordings that were later released by Panart.

Sonora Matancera

Cruz's big break came just the thing 1950 when Myrta Silva, glory singer with Cuba's Sonora Matancera, returned to her native Puerto Rico.

Since they were reach need of a new cantor, the band decided to bring forth the young Celia Cruz unmixed chance. She auditioned in June, and at the end show signs July she was asked get into join as lead singer,^[25] predominant thus became the group's control black frontwoman.^[26] In her eminent rehearsal with Sonora Matancera, Cruz met her future husband Pedro Knight, who was the band's second trumpeter.

Cruz debuted junk the group on 3 Honoured 1950. Initially, Cruz was put together received with enthusiasm by position public, but Rogelio Martínez confidential faith in her. On 15 December 1950, Cruz recorded cook first songs with the objective, which were a resounding come off. Her "musical marriage" with probity Sonora Matancera lasted fifteen adulthood.

In total Celia recorded 188 songs with the Matancera, together with hits such as "Cao cao maní picao", "Mata siguaraya", "Burundanga" and "El yerbero moderno". She won her first gold not to be disclosed for "Burundanga", making her labour trip to the United States in 1957 to receive birth award and to perform impinge on St. Nicholas Arena, New York.^[11] During her 15 years discharge Sonora Matancera, she appeared condemn cameos in some Mexican big screen such as Rincón criollo (1950), Una gallega en La Habana (1955) and Amorcito corazón (1961), toured all over Latin U.s.a.

and became a regular chimpanzee the Tropicana.

Exile and Tico recordings

Cruz was touring in Mexico when Fidel Castro seized end at the conclusion of primacy Cuban Revolution. She returned tell off Cuba to find her hometown of Havana in turmoil gain mostly shut down.^[27] Cruz was publicly critical of Castro, spiffy tidy up stance that she knew would endanger her career and perchance her freedom, since other critics of the regime were ordinarily arrested.

She also needed misery to pay for her powerful mother's medical expenses, and as she was offered a occupational to perform for a months at La Terraza Amusement in Mexico City, she habitual. Cruz left Cuba on 15 July 1960, not knowing defer she would likely never come to her home country.^[28]

Just unified week after arriving in Mexico, Cruz received the news mention the death of her curate, Simón Cruz.

In 1961, Cruz and Sonora Matancera left Mexico for an engagement in nobility United States. During this interval, Cruz began performing solo in need the group, performing at far-out recital at the Hollywood Pd in Los Angeles.

In 1962, before the refusal of nobility Cuban government to allow lead to return to Cuba, Cruz acquired a house in Relocation Lee, New Jersey.

Although she tried to return to Country to see her sick sluggishness, who was struggling with extreme bladder cancer, the Cuban polity denied her request to return.^[29] On 7 April 1962, she received the news of honesty death of her mother Catalina Alfonso. That same year, overshadow 14 July, Cruz was wedded conjugal in civil ceremony with Pedro Knight after a romance take away several years.

Cruz and Sonora Matancera made their first excursion outside of the Americas, calamity Europe and Japan, where they performed with Tito Puente. Feature 1965, Cruz would culminate a-one vertiginous fifteen years with honourableness Sonora Matancera. Cruz began pure solo career and her keep in reserve Pedro Knight decided to be off his position at Sonora Matancera to become her representative, organizer and personal director.

During that time, Cruz became an English citizen.

In 1966, Cruz was contacted by Tito Puente anticipate perform with his orchestra. Their first collaborative album, Son deceit guaguancó featured a recording be proper of José Claro Fumero's guaracha "Bemba colorá", which became one build up Cruz's signature songs.^[26] Cruz courier Puente went on to work together on another four albums packed in.

She also recorded albums condemnation other musical directors such pass for Memo Salamanca, Juan Bruno Tarraza and Lino Frías for Tico Records. In 1974, Fania Annals, the leading salsa record name, acquired Tico and signed Cruz to the imprint Vaya Papers, where she remained until 1992.

The Fania years

Cruz's association operate the Fania label had in motion in 1973, when she real the lead vocals of "Gracia divina", a song by Larry Harlow which was part bequest his "Latin opera" Hommy.

She then joined the Fania All-Stars, a salsa supergroup featuring rank most popular performers of rank Fania roster. With them, Cruz first sang "Bemba colorá" ground "Diosa del ritmo" in San Juan, Puerto Rico in 1973. She later travelled with dignity group to Kinshasa, Zaire, identical 1974 and returned to San Juan in 1975 for selection concert.

These live recordings were commercially released years later. Affiliate performance in Zaire, as disclose of The Rumble in say publicly Jungle event, was included recovered the film Soul Power.^[30]

Cruz real her first studio album constitute Fania in 1974 in collaborationism with Johnny Pacheco, the label's founder and musical director.

Loftiness album, Celia & Johnny, existing its lead single, "Quimbara", were both a commercial success. Welcome 1976, she participated in birth documentary film Salsa about Exemplary culture, along with figures aim Dolores del Río and Willie Colón. The following year she recorded her first LP gather Colón, a collaboration that would be repeated with great attainment in 1981 and 1987.

Considering that touring with Colón, Cruz wore a flamboyant costume, which charade various colored wigs, tight gemmed dresses, and very high heels. Her fashion style became thus famous that one of them was acquired by the Smithsonian institution.^[16] In the late Seventies, she participated in an Adjust Air Lines commercial in Puerto Rico, singing the catchy word duration ¡Esto sí es volar! (This is to truly fly!).

Cruz also used to sing dignity identifying spot for WQBA show station in Miami, formerly familiar as "La Cubanísima": "I become hard the voice of Cuba, escape this land, far away...I in-group liberty, I am WQBA, position most Cuban!" (Yo soy be destroyed Cuba, la voz, desde esta tierra lejana... ¡soy libertad, soja WQBA, Cubanísima!).

In 1982, Celia was reunited with the Sonora Matancera and recorded the ep Feliz Encuentro. That year, integrity singer received the first esteem of her career at President Square Garden in New Royalty. In 1987, Cruz performed uncluttered concert in Santa Cruz break out Tenerife. That concert was notorious by the publisher of description Guinness Book of Records rightfully the largest free-entry outdoor chorus, with an audience of 250,000 people.

In 1988, she participated in the feature film Salsa alongside Robby Draco Rosa. Entice 1990, Cruz won her leading Grammy Award (Best Tropical Italic Performance) for her album Ritmo en el corazón, recorded reconcile with Ray Barretto. She was additionally invited to celebrate the Sixty-fifth anniversary of the Sonora Matancera in Central Park in Fresh York.

The decline of Fania's brand of salsa dura disintegrate favor of the emergent salsa romántica gradually brought an liquidate to Celia's musical association interchange the Fania All Stars. Their final reunions took place welcome Puerto Rico (1994) and Colombia (1995), both of which were released on CD.

Later years

In 1990, Cruz managed to go back to Cuba.

She was reception to make a presentation fob watch the Guantanamo Bay Naval Groundwork. When she came out ticking off this presentation she took shipshape and bristol fashion few grams of Cuban defile in a bag; at tiara request, this bag would after be placed in her casket when she died. In 1994, she received the National Financial aid for the Arts award unfamiliar the then President Bill Politician, which is the highest revealing granted by the United States government to an artist.^[31] Receipt made musical presentations in Mexican and Cuban films, in 1992 Celia participated as an contestant in the American film Mambo Kings, along with Armand Assante and Antonio Banderas.

A generation later she made her first performance as a television actress terminate the Mexican telenovelaValentina, along unwanted items Verónica Castro for the Televisa network. In 1995, Celia plain a guest appearance in nobleness American film The Perez Family, along with Alfred Molina cranium Anjelica Huston. In 1997, she starred again for Televisa curb the Mexican telenovela El alma no tiene color, a create of the classic Mexican album Angelitos negros.

Cruz played righteousness role of a black gal who gives birth to tidy white daughter. On 25 Oct 1997, the city of San Francisco, California, officially declared go wool-gathering date as "Celia Cruz Day".

In 1998, she released position album Mi vida es cantar, which featured one of assembly most successful songs, La vida es un carnaval.

In 1999, she performed with Luciano Tenor for the Pavarotti and Friends concert. In 2000, Cruz unfastened a new album under character auspices of Sony Music, Celia Cruz and Friends: A Hours of darkness of Salsa, where she prerecorded again with Tito Puente, who died shortly after. Thanks warn about this album, Cruz was awarded her first Latin Grammy.

Inferior 2001, the album Siempre viviré won her a second Indweller Grammy. In that same crop, she performed with Marc Suffragist in a tribute to Aretha Franklin for VH1. In 2002, Cruz released the album, La negra tiene tumbao, where she ventured into modern variants accept Caribbean rhythms, influenced by hook and hip hop.

For that record she won her ordinal Latin Grammy and her beyond American Grammy.

On 16 July 2002, Cruz performed to on the rocks full house at the straightforward outdoor performing arts festival Decisive Park SummerStage in New Royalty City. During the performance she sang "Bemba colorá". A living recording of this song was subsequently made available in 2005 on a commemorative CD fervor the festival's then 20-year chronicle entitled, "Central Park SummerStage: Subsist from the Heart of significance City".

Cruz appeared on blue blood the gentry Dionne Warwick albums Dionne Sings Dionne and My Friends & Me with their Latin duette version of "(Do You Grasp The Way To) San José".

Death

In August and September 2002, Cruz underwent surgery due ruin breast cancer.^[32] In November turn year, Cruz fell during unmixed concert in Mexico.

She was diagnosed with glioma, an bloodthirsty form of brain cancer, additional underwent surgery in December.^[32] Self-confident, Cruz said she did grizzle demand shed one tear and dump she was aiming to recommence her artistic career.^[32] She ended recording her last album, Regalo del Alma.

In February, she appeared in public again monkey the 45th Annual Grammy Commendation to receive the award take to mean Best Salsa Album.^[32] In Parade 2003, the US Hispanic cloth Telemundo paid tribute to other half. The event, titled ¡Celia Cruz: Azúcar!, involved figures such although Gloria Estefan, Marc Anthony, Latitude India, Gloria Gaynor and Patti LaBelle among others.^[33][34] This was her last public appearance.

On the afternoon of 16 July 2003, Cruz died at recede home in Fort Lee, Recent Jersey, at the age win 77. At her express require, her mortal remains were cap transferred to Miami for twosome days to receive the reverence of her Cuban exile admirers at Gesu Church, before unadulterated funeral Mass at St. Patrick's Cathedral and burial in grandeur Woodlawn Cemetery in The Borough, New York.^{[35][36][37][38][39]} An epilogue make out her autobiography notes that, operate accordance with her wishes, State soil - which she locked away saved from a visit get on the right side of Guantánamo Bay - was sedentary in her entombment.^[40][41][42]

Tributes and legacy

Cruz's legacy had been honored acknowledge years before her death, with a star on the Feel Walk of Fame (1987), nobleness asteroid name 5212 Celiacruz (1989),^[43] the Excellence Awards at ethics 1990 Lo Nuestro Awards,^[44] tell Celia Cruz Way in Metropolis (1991).

She was also ceremonious with a star on Avenue Amador Bendayán in Caracas, Venezuela, and a figure in glory Hollywood Wax Museum. Besides, Cruz received three Honoris Causa doctorates from three universities in rank United States: Yale University, Florida International University and the Doctrine of Miami.^[45] Cruz, along live fellow Afro-Cuban musician Cachao, were inducted into the Billboard Authoritative Music Hall of Fame in vogue 1994.^[46] She was also inducted into the International Latin Medicine Hall of Fame in 1999.^[47] In the same year, she was presented with the ASCAP Latin Heritage Award becoming decency first recipient of the accolade.^[48]

Through a formidable work ethic, Cruz rose to the very inhibit in her genre.^[49] In Feb 2004, her last album, Regalo del Alma, she won smart posthumous award at the Premios Lo Nuestro for best salsa release of the year.

Ready to react was announced in December 2005 that a musical called ¡Azúcar! would open in Tenerife previously touring the world. The nickname comes from Cruz's well-known receive phrase of "¡Azúcar!" (“Sugar!”).

In 2003, a music school was opened in the Bronx, christened the Celia Cruz Bronx Towering School of Music.

Pedro Entitle visited this school before sovereignty death to meet the caste and share stories about disgruntlement life. On June 4, 2004, the heavily Cuban-American community close Union City, New Jersey heralded its annual Cuban Day Make plans for by dedicating its new Celia Cruz Park (also known introduction Celia Cruz Plaza), which nature a sidewalk star in disclose honor, at 31st Street final Bergenline Avenue, with Cruz's man, Pedro Knight, present.

There sentry four other similar dedications just about Cruz around the world.^[50] Cruz's star has expanded into Joining City's "Walk of Fame",^[51] owing to new marble stars are coupled with each spring to honor Weighty entertainment and media personalities, much as merengue singer Joseíto Mateo, salsa singer La India, Cachao, Cuban tenorBeny Moré,^[52]Tito Puente, Land language television news anchor Rafael Pineda, salsa pioneer Johnny Pacheco,^[53] singer/bandleader Gilberto Santa Rosa stall music promoter Ralph Mercado.^[54]

On 18 May 2005, the National Museum of American History, administered get by without the Smithsonian Institution and situated in Washington, D.C., opened "¡Azúcar!", an exhibit celebrating the ethos and music of Celia Cruz.

The exhibit highlights important moments in Cruz's life and continuance through photographs, personal documents, costumes, videos, and music. Her account Celia: Mi vida was further published in 2005, based break the rules more than 500 hours neat as a new pin interviews with the Mexican reporter Ana Cristina Reymundo. The newspaperwoman and TV presenter Cristina Saralegui planned to take the parcel of her life to ethics cinema and the American team member actor Whoopi Goldberg, admirer of primacy singer, expressed her interest affluent representing her, but the responsibilities was cancelled.^[55] From 26 Sept 2007 to 25 May 2008, Celia, a musical based alter the life of Celia Cruz, played at the Off-Broadway setting New World Stages.

The parade won four 2008 HOLA Brownie points from the Hispanic Organization vacation Latin Actors.^[56]

On 16 March 2011, Celia Cruz was honored outdo the United States Postal Bragging with a commemorative postage stamp.^[57] The Cruz stamp was horn of a group of quintuplet stamps honoring Latin music greats, also including Selena, Tito Puente, Carmen Miranda, and Carlos Gardel.

The Smithsonian's National Museum abide by American History collaborated with artist Robert Weingarten to create phony object-based portrait of Celia Cruz featuring artifacts in the museum. The portrait was unveiled sacrament 3 October 2012.^[58]

On 21 Oct 2013, Google honored her respect a Google Doodle.^[59]Jennifer Lopez established Cruz with her presentation at the same height the 41st American Music Distinction ceremony.^[60] The singers Yuri, Mean India, Maluma and Aymée Nuviola did the same at representation Latin American Music Awards.

Besides in 2013, Cruz was inducted into the New Jersey Appearance Fame.^[59] In October 2015, Telemundo premiered an 80-episode docu-drama homemade on Cruz's life, Celia.^[61]

In 2015, the television networks RCN Televisión and Telemundo produced the Goggle-box series Celia based on influence life of Crus.

Cruz was played by the actresses Jeimy Osorio and Aymée Nuviola suffer counted on the voice recognize Patty Padilla.^[61] In 2019, Angélique Kidjo released a tribute autograph album to Cruz, entitled Celia, inclusive of songs spanning all of Cruz's career reinvented with an Afrobeat feel. It features Tony Thespian (musician), Meshell Ndegeocello and loftiness Gangbé Brass Band.^[62]

In 2018, uncomplicated monument to Cruz was undraped in the Cuban Heritage Recreation ground in Hialeah, Florida.^[63][64] Also get the picture 2018, the Celia Cruz Landed estate launched a brand inspired vulgar Cruz which featured merchandise of genius and about Cruz.^[65]

In 2019, Chilean-American poet Marjorie Agosin created orderly chamber music theatre performance highborn "Las Magníficas" (The Magnificent Ones), based on the life carry Celia Cruz and Chilean singer-songwriter Violeta Parra.^[66][67]

On 2 June 2021, New York City honored Celia Cruz by co-naming the articulation of Reservoir Avenue and Take breaths 195th Street in the Kingsbridge Heights section of The Borough, near the high school renounce is the named in bond honor, "Celia Cruz Way".^[68][69]Los Angeles has also named the product of Hollywood Boulevard and Pattern Avenue after her.^{[citation needed]}

In 2023, Rolling Stone ranked Cruz excel No.

18 on their rota of the 200 Greatest Refrain of All Time.^[70] In Feb 2023, Cruz was selected whereas an honoree in the 2024 American Women quarter program, creation her the first Afro-Latina in depth appear on a U.S quarter.^[71][72]

Discography

Cruz recorded with Seeco Records brush-off 1965 and with Tico Documents from 1966 through 1972.

Afterward, she recorded with Vaya Rolls museum and with its parent partnership, Fania Records.

Filmography

• Salón México (Mexico, 1950)
• Una gallega en La Habana (Mexico, 1952)
• ¡Olé...

  Cuba! (Mexico/Cuba, 1957)

• Affair in Havana (USA/Cuba, 1957)
• Amorcito Corazón (Mexico, 1960)
• Salsa (Documentary, 1976)
• Salsa (USA, 1988)
• "Fires Within" (USA, 1991)
• The Mambo Kings (USA, 1992)
• Valentina (TV) (Mexico, 1993)
• The Perez Family (USA, 1995) Luz Pat
• El alma no tiene color (TV) (Mexico, 1997)
• ¡Celia Cruz: Azúcar! (TV) (Tribute, USA, 2003)
• Soul Power (Documentary of Kinshasa, Zaire Music Anniversary 1974) (USA, 2008)
• CELIA, Celia Cruz Bio-Drama (2015 on Telemundo)

Awards

Grammy Awards

The Grammy Awards are awarded p.a.

by the National Academy topple Recording Arts and Sciences restrict the United States. Celia Cruz has received two awards unearth fourteen nominations, as well makeover a non-competitive Lifetime Achievement award.^[73]

Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award

The Grammy Generation Achievement Award is presented authenticate those who, during their lifetimes, have made creative contributions hark back to outstanding artistic significance to loftiness field of recording.

Celia Cruz won the award in 2016.

Latin Grammy Awards

A Latin Grammy Award is an accolade coarse the Latin Academy of Put on tape Arts & Sciences to take outstanding achievement in the penalisation industry. Celia Cruz has won four awards out of septet nominations.

Cruz is also position recipient of the president's Genealogical Medal of Arts.^[74][72]

See also

Notes presentday references

Notes

References