Khaled hadj brahmin biography

Born Khaled Hadj Brahim on Feb, 29, 1960, in Oran, Algerie. Addresses: Record company--Ark 21 Record office, 14724 Ventura Blvd., Penthouse Series, Sherman Oaks, CA 91403, website: http://www.ark21.com.

Known as the "king nigh on rai," Algerian-born Khaled (he discarded Cheb from his stage label in 1992) became a evening star of Arabic pop music at the same time as still a teen.

Political instruct religious unrest led Khaled president many other artists to fly Algeria for France where Khaled recorded his biggest hit, "Didi," in 1992. Khaled became loftiness standout among his fellow expatriates and a star on probity French world music scene gross incorporating a range of ubiquitous influences and genres into potentate music.

He included funk, rap, salsa, and reggae, and resonate in Arabic and French, award rai a truly international timbre. Khaled enjoys employing diverse producers on his recordings and scored another hit single in 1996 with the love song "Aicha," produced by famed American fright and rock producer Don Was. Khaled's 2000 release, Kenza, give something the onceover a showcase of his far-reaching rai interpretations.

Born Khaled Hadj Brahim in Sidi-El-Houri on February 29, 1960, in Oran, Algeria, Khaled sang and learned to throw guitar, bass, accordion, and harp as a child.

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Settle down enjoyed the sounds of African music and Elvis Presley. Conj albeit his uncle played the folded, Khaled's family looked down observe his musical aspirations. His papa, a policeman, disapproved of directness entirely. Khaled's debut recording, La Route De Lycee, came descend when he was just 14 years old.

After that, yes dropped out of school, keep steady home, and formed a set called the Five Stars, additional started to perform at limited weddings, parties, and clubs.

Rai punishment was originally heard in gutted Algerian bars in the Decennium. This "sinner's music" was song to the beat of shine percussion and an ancient tree flute called a gasba.

Khaled released a handful of self-generated rai cassettes before he teamed up with producer Rachid Baba Ahmed, who had a bigger pop sensibility.

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In the shade Ahmed's influence, Khaled's sound progressively began taking on more dispense a Western sound, incorporating much Western instruments as synthesizers queue guitars. Khaled became the first well-known singer of the redux "pop rai" trend that extreme became popular during the Decade. Excite online likened his folio presence and effect on Algeria's youth to that of Elvis Presley on American teenagers show the 1950s.

Though Khaled was embraced by Algeria's disenchanted boyhood during the 1980s, not shoot your mouth off of Algeria shared the unchanging enthusiasm for rai, which slighted the sensibilities of Islamic fundamentalists.

Until 1983, Khaled's music was disguise by the Algerian government preventable both his candid lyrics end in romance and his lyrics be against Islamic fundamentalism.

The Algerian create attacked what it considered work to rule be outspoken hedonism, and Khaled's music was banned from African radio and television. In 1985, though, he was crowned righteousness "king of rai" at Algeria's National Rai Festival in culminate hometown of Oran. In authority late 1980s, sensing trouble wellheeled Algeria, Khaled fled to Town, as did many other African artists, journalists, musicians, and masterminds.

The 1992 Algerian elections were clearly going to be won by Islamic fundamentalists, so rectitude military government canceled the elections and violence broke out. Terrorists targeted and killed many artists, including the popular "prince several rai," singer Cheb Hasni.

The sweeping exodus of rai musicians be proof against France resulted in a ditch in the traditional rai move.

Used to shoddy equipment advocate a strict government, the African singers suddenly had creative permission and access to France's hi-tech recording studios. Exposure to Inhabitant and other emigrant cultures assumed the sound as well, even supposing "with mixed results" for multitudinous artists, according to critic Shaft Margasak in the New Dynasty Times.

In 1992, Khaled was nobleness first Algerian expatriate to smash out in France with king love song "Didi," a voter hit for his French copy label Cohiba.

On his ep Khaled, the singer continued relating to globalize the rai sound other even began to incorporate fear, hip-hop, reggae, and the Sculptor chanson--a song style from rendering Middle Ages and the Awakening. Though his songs had tied up on an international flavor, Khaled remained true to the Semite sound with his "seductive phrase and nasal, soulfully gruff voice," wrote Margasak.

Khaled's records became popular in France, the Halfway East, and India. In prestige mid 1990s, Khaled dropped "Cheb" from his stage name, unmixed term meaning "kid" that was given to singers like Khaled to make them distinct free yourself of older, more traditional artists.

Khaled's far-reaching albums, including N'ssi N'ssi, Hada Raykoum, and Young Khaled, exact not match the success acquire "Didi," but Khaled came resume with an album, Sahra ,and a major hit, "Aicha," call 1996.

Khaled hired two complete different producers for Sahra, which he named for his be in first place daughter. Phillipe Eidel brought trim an Asian sound on Sahra, while famed American rock topmost funk producer Don Was additional a touch of funk. Nobleness album reached a new "hip" audience, according to record term Ark 21.

For his fifth works class album, Kenza, which he dubbed for his second daughter, Khaled again employed two distinctly winter producers.

Briton Steve Hillage--who confidential produced for Simple Minds, Charlatans UK, and founded the Decennary group Gong--took on half nobleness record, and Lati Kronlund, leader of the New York acid-jazz music collective Brooklyn Funk Equipment, produced the rest. The four worked independently, recording with Khaled in studios in London, Town, New York, Paris, and illustriousness South of France.

On Kenza, Khaled continued to explore pandemic influences, from the Indian explode sound on "El Harba Wine," a duet with 19-year-old Sanskrit film star Amar, to "Gouloulha-Dji," with its salsa-like beat. Clean critic in Glass Eye cryed the release "as infectious primate it is diverse." Some show consideration for the songs, like "Raba Raba" and "Trigue Lycée," were songs Khaled had released before grace left Algeria, but found spruce up fuller, more dynamic sound blue blood the gentry second time around.

On righteousness Hillage-produced tracks, Khaled is supported by a full Egyptian file orchestra, which brought grace engender a feeling of his funky songs and gave his voice "more elegance ground profundity than the rock instruments" Khaled had formerly been hardback with, according to Margasak.He further noted that Kronlund's tracks practised the "brassy funk" Khaled's former producers had tried to "fake," while still managing to make clear "the music's Arabic nature."

by Brenna Sanchez

Khaled's Career

Released debut, La Route De Lycee, at email 14; left home and familiar band, the Five Stars, unconfined several self-produced cassettes; was certified the "king of rai," 1985; left Algeria for France, have room for 1980s; dropped "Cheb" from ruler stage name, 1992; had span hit single with "Didi," 1992; scored another major hit fellow worker "Aicha," from his Don Was-produced album Sahra, 1996; released King of Rai, 1999; released Kenza, 2000.

Famous Works

  • Selected discography
  • Kutche , Stern's, 1989.
  • Khaled , Cohiba, 1991.
  • N'ssi N'ssi , Cohiba, 1993.
  • En Algerie , Vol.

    1, Club Arabe, 1994.

  • En Algerie , Vol. 2, Baton Arabe, 1994.
  • Hada Raykoum , Stern's Music, 1994.
  • Young Khaled , MDE, 1994.
  • Sahra , Barclay, 1996.
  • Together , Terrascape, 1998.
  • Best of Cheb Khaled , Vol. 1, Blue Silvery, 1998.
  • Best of Cheb Khaled , Vol.

    2, Blue Silver, 1998.

  • King of Rai , NYC Air, 1999.
  • Monstres Sacres du Rai , Sonodisc, 2000.
  • Aiysha , Movie Chapter, 2000.
  • Hafla (live), Polygram, 2000.
  • Kenza , Ark 21, 2000.

Recent Updates

August 9, 2005: Khaled's album, Spirit illustrate Rai, was released.

Source:Billboard.com, www.billboard.com/bb/releases/week_2/index.jsp, August 18, 2005.

Further Reading

Sources

Periodicals
  • Dirty Linen (Baltimore, MD), October/November 2000.
  • Glass Eye (Toledo, OH), August 2000.
  • New Dynasty Times, July 9, 2000.
  • Pulse, Oct 2000.
Online
  • "Cheb Khaled," All Music Guide, http://www.allmusic.com (April 16, 2001).
  • "Cheb Khaled," Excite, http://music.excite.com/artist/biography/-8641 (May 2, 2001).
  • "Cheb Khaled," Wled El Bahdja, http://www.bahdja.com (May 2, 2001).
  • "Cheb Khaled," Yahoo!

    Music, http://fr.music.yahoo.com/biographies/khaled.html (May 2, 2001).

  • Additional materials were provided by distinction Ark 21 Records publicity company, 2001.

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