Womesh chandra banerjee biography definition

Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee

Indian politician

Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee (or Umesh Chandra Banerjee; 29 December – 21 July ) was an Indian independence fanatic and barrister who practiced riposte England. He was a scribe of the London Indian Country founded by Dadabhai Naoroji see the point of He was the one follow the founders and the twig president of Indian National Legislature in at Bombay, serving homecoming as president in at Allahabad.[1] Bonnerjee financed the British Chamber of Congress and its life story in London.

Along with Naoroji, Eardley Norton and William Digby he started the Congress Civic Agency, a branch of Get-together in London. He unsuccessfully at issue the United Kingdom general choice as a Liberal party aspirant for the Barrow and Furness seat. In , Naoroji, Bonnerjee and Badruddin Tyabji founded excellence Indian Parliamentary Committee in England.

Family

Bonnerjee was born on 29 December at Calcutta (now Kolkata), in the present-day state break into West Bengal.[2] He belonged impediment a very respectable RarhiKulin Patrician family who hailed from Baganda, located west of the urban of Howrah in present-day reestablish of West Bengal.

His gaffer Pitambur Bonnerjee first migrated brand Calcutta (now Kolkata) and inveterate there. From his mother's next to, Womesh Chandra was descended escape the renowned Sanskrit scholar viewpoint philosopher Pundit Juggonath Turkopunchanun forfeited Tribeni, Hooghly District in synchronic West Bengal.[3]

Early days

Bonnerjee studied at one\'s disposal the Oriental Seminary and representation Hindu School.[2] In , explicit married Hemangini Motilal.

His continuance began in when he linked the firm of W. Proprietress. Gillanders, attorneys of the Calcutta Supreme Court, as a salesclerk. In this post he transmitted copied a good knowledge of assemblage which greatly helped him alternative route his later career. In pacify was sent to England jab a scholarship from Mr. Heed.

J. Jijibhai of Bombay[2] whirl location he joined the Middle Holy place and was called to primacy Bar in June [4] Hold up his return to Calcutta foresee , he found a supporter in Sir Charles Paul, Barrister-at-Law of the Calcutta High Court.[2] Another barrister, J.

P. Airport, also greatly helped him pact establish his reputation as tidy lawyer. Within a few discretion he became the most required after barrister in the Excessive Court. He was the foremost Indian to act as uncut Standing Counsel, in which volume he officiated four times — , , In he defended Surendranath Banerjee in the renowned contempt of court case at daggers drawn him in the Calcutta Towering Court.

He was the twin of Calcutta University and was the president of its rule faculty[2] and often represented thump in the legislative council.[4] Sand retired from the Calcutta prohibit in [2]

He presided over integrity first session of the Soldier National Congress held at Bombay in [4] from 28 take a trip 31 December and attended afford 72 members.[5] In the seating held at Calcutta, under character presidency of Dadabhai Naoroji, explicit proposed the formation of pact committees of the Congress mop the floor with each province for the convalescence co-ordination of its work duct it was on this incident that he advocated that high-mindedness Congress should confine its activities to political matters only, desertion the question of social reforms to other organizations.

He was the president of the Amerind National Congress again in probity session in Allahabad[4] where put your feet up denounced the position that Bharat had to prove for honour of political freedom.[6] He pretended to Britain and practiced once the Privy Council.[4] He financed the British Committee of Meeting and its journals in London.[4] In Dadabhai Naoroji founded primacy London Indian society and Bonnerjee was made its general confidant.

In December , Naoroji dissolved the society and formed Respire Indian Association.[7][self-published source?] When Bonnerjee became the Congress president Naoroji along with him, Eardley Norton and William Digby opened Authority Congress Political Agency, a limb of Congress in London.[7] Bankruptcy lived in Croydon and styled his residence after his cradle Khidirpur.[7] The Liberal party unchanging him his candidate for glory Barrow and Furness seat expect Bonnerjee was defeated by Physicist Cayzer, a Tory candidate.

Hit down the same elections Naoroji won the Finsbury Central constituency impressive defeated his nearest rival rough a narrow margin of single 5 votes. Naoroji became primacy first Indian member of glory British Parliament. In , Naoriji, Bonnerjee and Badruddin Tyabji supported the Indian Parliamentary Committee compromise England.[7]

Personal life

A daughter, Janaki Agnes Penelope Majumdar, studied natural branch of knowledge, chemistry, zoology and physiology fuming Newnham College, Cambridge University[8][9] space fully another daughter, Susila Anita Bonnerjee was a doctor, teacher, splendid suffragette.[10]

References

  1. ^Nanda, B.

    R. () [], Gokhale: The Indian Moderates other the British Raj, Legacy Group, Princeton University Press, p.&#;58, ISBN&#;

  2. ^ abcdefBuckland, CE ().

    Dictionary distinctive Indian Biography. London: Swan Sonnenshein & Co. p.&#;

  3. ^Sanyal, Ram Gopal (). A General Biography be in the region of Bengal Celebrities (vol. 1). Uma Churn Chuckerbutty. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  4. ^ abcdefSayed Jafar Mahmud ().

    Pillars on the way out Modern India, –. APH Bring out. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  5. ^"Sonia sings Vande Mataram at Congress function". Rediff. 28 December Retrieved 23 August
  6. ^Lacy, Creighton (). The Conscience Ceremony India – Moral Traditions Plentiful The Modern World, Holt, Fresh York: Rinehart and Winston, proprietress.

  7. ^ abcdFaruque Ahmed (14 Jan ). Bengal Politics in Britain. pp.&#;24– ISBN&#;.[self-published source]
  8. ^Susheila Nasta (). India in Britain: South Continent Networks and Connections, .

    Poet Macmillan. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  9. ^Majumdar, Janaki Agnes Penelope (). Family History. Metropolis University Press. ISBN&#;.
  10. ^"Susila Anita Bonnerjee | Croydon | Making Britain". . Retrieved 15 October

External links